求四种“花费”（spend,cost,take和pay）的用法...谢谢...
1.spend：人做主语，花时间、金钱，固定词组：spend..indoing；spend...on
take花费用法 take花费用法例句
2.cost：必须是物作主语，sth. cost money 或是sth. cost sb. sth.
3.take:多是形式主语it作主语，句型：it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.但做花费讲时，也有人做主语的情况
4.pay:词组：pay for是pay money for sth.pay还可直接加薪资意为“支付某人薪水”
这些是基本用法，例如pay还会与其他词作辨析。这些基本够了
spend和pay的主语是人，而take和cost的主语是物， 用法：
spend +金钱/时间+（in) doing sth
spend +金钱/时间+ on sth
pay通常与for连用 pay ·· for
take 就是指时间方面的 It takes sb. 时间 to do sth 其中， it 是形式主语，动词不定式才是真正主语
cost就是指金钱方面的It cost sb. 金钱 to do sth 其中， it 是形式主语，动词不定式才是真正主语 还有sth. cost sb. sth
sb spend time （in）doing某人花时间做某事
sb spend money on sth某人花钱买什么
cost主语只能是物 sth cost sb money某物花费某人多少钱
sb pay money for sth某人花钱买什么
it takes sb time to do sth 其中it是形式主语 某人花费时间做某事
spend 通常加时间，动名词。cost 主语是物，take 主语是it,pay 主语为人，加钱。我想这些差不多够了。 谢谢，请采纳。
take能否表示花费多少钱？怎样表示
不可以。
take 一般用来表示花费时间做某事
如：
It took an hour for the car to come here.
这辆汽车开了一小时才到达这里。 花多少钱可用spend, pay 或者cost, 但表达方式以及和介词的搭配不同。
如：
他花20美元买了那本书
He spent $20 on the book.
He paid $20 for the book.
The book cost him $20.
可以- How much will it take to buy the skirt? - 那个裙子要多少钱
take表花费的句子五个
一、take表示“花费”时常指花费时间，可用以下五种句型结构：
1．It take sb some
time to do sth，如：
It took him an hour and a half to write the letter．
It takes him half an hour to eat his meal．
2．把不定式的逻辑主语放在不定式之前，再在其前加 for。即：
It take some time for sb to do sth，如：
It took an hour for him to repair his bike．
3．用sb做主语。即：
sb take some time to do sth，
He took ten minutes to put on his clothes．
4．用 sth做主语。即：
sth takes sb some time to do，如：
The newspaper took him two hours to read．
5．用动名词做主语。即：
Doing sth takes sb some time，如：
Swimming across the river took him ten minutes．
二、take表示花费时也可指花费金钱，表示“某人花费多少钱做某事其句型结构与时间相同，有五种。
1．It take sb some
money to do sth，如：
It took him a lot of money to buy a house as big as that．
2．It take some
money for sb to do sth，如：
It took￡ 12 for me to buy that coat．
我花了12镑买了那件大衣。
3．sb take some
money to do sth，如：
I took ￡ 12 to buy that coat．
4．sth take sb some
money to do，如：
That coat took me ￡ 12 to buy．
5．doing
sth take sb some money，如：
Buying that coat took me ￡ 12．
三、take除了花费时间、金钱外，还可指其他花费。如：
It takes more than a long walk to become a hero．
要成为英雄，不单单走很长路就够了。
It takes two to make a quarrel．
两个人才吵得起来。
英语take的用法
一。 take 表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。如:
My father usually takes a bus to work. 我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。
Which bus do you often take? 你经常乘哪一路公共汽车?
注意: take 和 by 都有“乘、坐”之意。 Take 是一个动词,后面接具体的交通工具,且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语;而 by 是一个介词,它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。 by 短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。如:
格林先生经常乘火车去上班。
Mr Green often goes to work by train.
Mr Green often takes a train to work.
二。 take 表示“拿、取”之意,后常接宾语,它强调将某人或某物从说话地点带到其他地方去。如:
Could you take my schoolbag to the classroom, please? 请你把我的书包拿到教室里去好吗?
His mother often takes him to the bookshop. 他妈妈经常带他去书店。
注意:如果表示把某人或某物从别处带到说话地点时,应用 bring .如:
Han Mei, please bring me a cup of tea. 韩梅,请给我端杯茶来。
Don't forget to bring your dictionary here next time. 下次别忘了把你的词典带来。
三。 take 表示“花费时间”之意,其常用句型为“ It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”,意为“某人花多少时间做某事”,注意后面的动词前的 to 不可丢掉。如:
It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day. 她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。
It takes me half an hour to do my homework in the evening. 晚上我要花半小时做作业。
四。 含 take 的短语
take exercise 运动;锻炼
take off 脱掉;(飞机)起飞
take a look (at) 看一看
take photos 照相,拍照
take a seat 坐下,坐坐
take a walk 散步
take a rest 休息
take down 取下
take away 拿走
take out 拿出
