艾丽游戏ing

只能用that顺口溜_只能用that不能用

艾丽游戏ing 1

定语从句只能用that不能用which的六种情况是什么 ?

只能用that的情况:人物、高、序、不、避、恰

只能用that顺口溜_只能用that不能用只能用that顺口溜_只能用that不能用


1、人物:先行词既有人又有物时;

They talked about persons and things that they met.

他们谈论他们遇到的人和事。

2、高:先行词被形容词最高级修饰时;

This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.

这是我看过的最有趣的电影。

3、序:先行词被序数词修饰时;

He is the last man that I want to see.

他是我最不想见到的人。

4、不:先行词被不确定的数量词修饰(any, every, each, few, little, no, some, all等),或者先行词是不定代词(all, something, nothing, anything等)

Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?

你想在店里买点什么吗?

5、避:当句中已经有who或which时,为避免重复,只能用that;

Who is the girl that is crying?

哭的那个女孩是谁?

6、恰:先行词被the only, the very, the same(“正是、恰恰是”)修饰时。

This is the only bike that I lost.

这是我唯一丢的自行车。

1、不定代词 anything, nothing, everything,all,much,few,any,little为先行词时;

Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. 最终,小偷偷的所有东西全部交给了警察。

2、先行词为 the only, the very, the just时;

He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water. 他从水中救起了那个女孩。

3、先行词为序数词、数词、形容词或最高级时;

The first English book that I read was "The Prince and the Pauper" by Mark Twain. 我读的第一本书是马克·吐温写的《王子与贫儿》。

4、先行词既有人又有物时;

He talked about the teachers and school that he visited. 他在讲他以前访问过的学校和老师。

5、当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时,为避免重复用that;

Who is the person that is standing at the gate? 那个站在门口的人是谁?

6、关系代词作表语时;

He is not the man that he used to be. 他以前不是这样的人。

扩展资料1、先行词

之所以称它为先行词,是因为修饰它的定语从句总是放在它之后,先行词总是出现在定语从句之前,而不同于普通形容词修饰名词时,形容词位于名词之前。

Don’t forget the book that I told you to bring.(“the book”为先行词)别忘了把我让你带的书带过来。

2、关系词

引导定语从句。关系词根据其在定语从句中的功能可分为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,关系副词在定语从句中作状语。

含有定语从句的句子一般分为两层:即主句层(第一层),定语从句层(第二层)。种类有常见的关系代词、常见的关系副词。

参考资料来源:

定性定语从句只用WHICH 介词提前只用WHICH、、、、、 (1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如:2) 如果先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, the best等词修饰,关系代词常用that(指人时,可以用who), 3) 当先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much所修饰时

4) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时5) 在there be句型中,常用that.

(6) 先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that

宜用that不用which的情况

1.当先行词是all,much,little,few,something,anything,everything,none,anything等不定代词或被它们修饰时。

2.当先行词是be后面的表语。

He isn't the man that he was.

The school is quite different from the one that it used to be.

3.当主句以here,there开头时。

4.当主句以who,which开头的特殊疑问句时。

5.当先行词有the only,the same,the very,the last等词修饰时。

6.当先行词是序数词,形容词最高级或者被它们修饰时。

7.当先行词有两个或两个以上,并且分别表示人和物时。

我这可以自己总结的,有知识产权的啊

1.

先行词前面有all, much few, any, little, no, one of, every,等词修饰时

There's no difficulty THAT we can't overcome.

I've read all the books THAT can be borrowed here.

2.

当先行词是不定代词,如all, much, few, little, none, the one ,everything, anything, nothing,these, those(指代物)等

All THAT can be done has been done.

I didn't want this recorder; I want the one THAT was borrowed yesterday.

3.

先行词被序数词first, last, next等或形容词的最高级修饰时,或先行词是基数\序数时

This is the first letter THAT I've written in English.

She is the most careful girl THAT I've ever known.

Now you can see the two THAT are still alive.

The train is the last that will go to Beijing.

4.

当主句是以who, which或what开头的特殊疑问句时

Who is the man THAT is waiting at the school gate?

Which is the car THAT ran over a dog yesterday?

What did you see THAT made you so angry?

5.

当先行词是系动词be后面表语而且关系词本身是从句的表语时

Shanghai isn't the city THAT it used to be 60 years ago.

He is no longer the man THAT he used to be.

6.

当主句以There be…结构开头时,或关系代词在there be…结构中作实义主语,先行项为物

There is a seat in the corner THAT is still free.

There are two books on history THAT are for you.

The 9.15 is the fastest train THAT there has ever been.

7.

当先行词既有人又有物时

They talked about the people and places THAT they

had visited./were entertaining.

8.

先行词前面有the only, the very

This is the very man THAT I want to see.

巧计:不定 序数 最高级,疑问 表语 there be,指人指物和唯一,需用that要牢记

这篇《英语语法顺口溜:定语从句3 - that用法》,是 特地为大家整理的,希望对大家有所帮助!

that用法真有趣, 两个地方它不去;

逗号后边它不去, 介词之后不考虑;

That做为关系代词,不可用在非限制性定语从句中,即不可用在逗号后边;定语从句中介词之后也不可使用。在逗号或介词后,指物时用which,指人时用who或whom。

例句1)They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom B. who C. which D. that

解析:在介词of之后指物,选择C which。

例句 2)The engineer with _____my father works is about 50 years old.

A. whose B. who C. which D. whom

解析:选择 D whom。介词后指人。

例句 3)The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which B. that C. whom D. who

解析:选择 D who。逗号后指人,在定语从句中做主语。

定语从句只用that的口诀“多少不一恰人物最序”指什么?

指:定语从句必须用that的情况,当先行词是,或先行词前有几种情况时。

1、表示“多少”的词,如多:many/much, 少:little/few 。

2、不定代词:指有all,none,every,each,everything,nothing,anything,any。

3、一:指有the one,the only,the every。

4、恰:指有just,the right,the same时。

5、人物:先行词既有人又有物时。

6、最:先行词为最高级时。

7、序 :先行词为序数词时。

that

一、含义:

pron. 那。

conj. 引导从句。

adj. 那个;上文提到的。

adv. 非常;那么地。

二、用法:

that用作指示代词的意思是“那,那个”。可指前面提到的那件事,也可指在空间或时间上较另一事物远的事物或人,还可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。

that用作关系代词时,指人或事物,同时又在从句中充当句子成分。that偶尔也可引导非限制性定语从句。

He once lived in a small village. That village is surrounded by high mountains.

他曾经在一个小村庄里生活过。那个小村庄四面都被高山环绕。

近义词:

which

一、含义:

adj. 哪一个;哪一些。

pron. 哪一个;哪些。

二、用法:

which用作疑问代词时,在特殊疑问句中用作宾语或主语。

which用作关系代词,可引导限制性定语从句或非限制性定语从句,引导非限制性定语从句时which可以用整个主句作为其前行词,相当于and that,有时还可引导不定式短语从句。

Here are the designs. Which ones do you prefer?

这就是那些图样。你喜欢哪一些?

定语从句中只用that不用which的情况如下:

1、当先行词为 all, anything, everything, nothing, something, few, little, much, any 等不定代词时,如:

Do you have anything that must be claimed?

你有东西需要申报吗?

2、当先行词被 all, any, little, no, few 等词修饰时,如:

There are few rules that have no exception。

很少规则没有例外。

3、当先行词为形容词最高级或被最高级修饰时,如:

This is the highest score that I can get。

这是我所能取得的最高分数。

4、当先行词被序数词修饰时,如:

The first thing that needs to be done is moving away soil。

第一件要做的事是移除泥土。

5、当先行词为数词或被数词修饰时,如:

The two articles that I recommend to you are written by Mark Twain。

我推荐给你的两本书的作者是马克·吐温。

6、当先行词被 the very, the only, the same, the last 等修饰时,如:

He is the very man that we need for the vacancy。

他正是我们需要补这个空缺的人。

7、当句子的主语为which 时,如:

Which is the product that we desire?

哪一个是我们所期望的产品?

8、当先行词同时包含人和物时,如:

The old man and his dog that we saw yesterday did not appear again。

昨天我们见到的那位老人和他的狗没有再出现。

扩展资料定语从句中只能用which,不能用that的情况如下:

1、在介词后面的关系代词用which而不能用that。即“介词+which(代物)”例如:

The picture for which he paid $1,000 was once owned by a duke。

他花了1000美元买下的画曾为一名公爵所拥有。

2、在非限定性定语从句中不能用that。例如:

Crusoe's dog, which was very old now, became ill and died。

克鲁索的狗,现在已经很老了,病死了。

3、有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已有which,另一个可以用that。相反,如果其中一个为that,另一个可以用which。

Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before。

爱迪生办了一个工厂,生产过去从未见过的东西。

如果还在学these

those

this

that,那会的词汇量应该还很少,全部英文的顺口溜大概太难。我给你编了一个中英文混合的:

这个是this,

那个是that。

This

is

akiss,

咂,

That

is

acat.

这些是these,

那些是those。

These

are

three

kisses,

咂、咂、咂,

For

giving

me

those

cats.

如果最后一句太难,可以改成

你给我those

cats.

还可以配合上动作。:-)

游戏:

准备两套卡片,一套红色的写上单数的名词,另一套蓝色的写上复数的名词。把卡片随机发给学生。每两个学生一组。两个学生一起站起来讲手里的卡片,先讲自己的,如果手里拿的是单数就说"This

is

a...",如果是复数就说"These

are

....",然后讲同伴手里的,根据单复数说"That

is

a..."或"Those

are

..."。

你作为老师这么费心为孩子准备,真令人佩服。

宾语从句顺口溜主过从过

宾语从句顺口溜主过从过如下:

学习宾从要注意,时态语序和连词。 时态主从要呼应: 主句若为现在时,从句时态随句意。 主句若为过去时,从句时态变过去。 宾从所示表真理,时态不变不怀疑。 语序要用陈述序,切莫照搬疑问句。 That 连接陈述句,省与不省要注意。 从句若表“是否”时,if/whether 要牢记。 特殊问句做宾语,仍用原来疑问词。 三个问题要记牢,切莫丢东又往西。

英语的学习必定经过一些语法的学习,而语法之中,最难的就是句子成分和分辨从句,遇到这些问题,看起来很难做,但是考试时场景不是这样的,只要学会一下这些口诀,熟读于心,在做题时慢慢揣摩,心领神会,渐渐就得到了学习的真谛。

感叹句记忆口诀

感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。

形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。

名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。

宾语从句记忆口诀

学习宾从三注意,时态语序和连词。

时态主从要呼应:

主句若为现在时,从句时态随句意;

主句若为过去时,从句时态变过去;

宾从若是表真理,时态不变无质疑。

语序要用陈述序,切莫照搬疑问句。

that连接陈述句,省与不省要注意。

从句若表“是否”时,if/whether要谨记。

特殊问句作宾语,仍用原来疑问词。

三个问题需牢记,切莫丢东忘了西。

关系代语用法口诀

关系词,引定从,它们用法要分清。

that可以作主、宾,指人指物都能行。

which用来指代物,主语宾语都可充。

who和whom来指人,作主作宾各不同。

whose一词作用大,表人表物都能用。

在定语从句中,当先行词表示物的时候,引导定语从句的关系代词,可以用that,也可以用which。但是在几种情况下,只能用that,下面就让我们一起了解一下吧!

定语从句只能用that的情况

一、当不定代词作先行词的时候,或者用all,any,little,few,much,some,every,no来修饰先行词的时候,定语从句的关系词只能使用that。我们经常使用的不定代词有all,some,everything,nothing,none,few,anything等等。 比如:There is all that I can do for you.这是我能为你做的所有事。

二、当有序数词修饰先行词的时候,定语从句的关系词只能使用that。常用的序数词有:first,second等等。 比如:The first place that they arrived was Beijing.他们到达的第一个地方是北京。

三、当有形容词最高级修饰先行词的时候,定语从句的关系词只能使用that。 比如:This is the best book that I have looked.这是我看过最好的书。

四、当the only,the last,the very修饰先行词的时候,定语从句的关系词只能使用that。 比如:He is the only boy that has looked this book. 他是唯一一个读完这本书的男孩子。

五、当疑问代词who,which等出现在先行词前面的时候,定语从句的关系词只能使用that。 比如:Who is the girl that wear red dress? 穿红色裙子的女孩是谁?

六、当人和物同时做先行词的时候,定语从句的关系词只能使用that。 比如:The singer and her song that you told me are very nice. 你告诉我的歌手和她的歌曲都非常棒!

七、当way,reason来作先行词的时候,关系代词经常是用that。 比如:It is the only way that you can finish the work. 这是你完成工作的唯一方法。

定语从句用that的举例

We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。

Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么需要我帮忙的吗?

There’s nothing that can be said about it关于这件事,已没有什么可说的了。

Do you mean the one that you bought yesterday?你指的是昨天买的那个吗?

I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. 我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。

He has learned many English new words that the teacher taught him last week by heart.上周老师教的许多新英语单词,他都用心记住了。

The only thing that we can do was to wait. 我们唯一能做的事情就是等待。

This is the first book that I bought in the shop . 这是我在这家书店买的第一本书。

This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever watched 这是我看过的最激动人心的足球赛之一。

This is the last film that has been shown in our city this year.这是我市今年放映最后一部影片。

当不定代词作先行词、序数词修饰先行词、形容词最高级修饰先行词、the only,the last,the very修饰先行词、疑问代词who,which等出现在先行词前面的时候,定语从句的关系词只能使用that.